1983 The Forgotten "Vette"
It seems history doesn't always count properly. While most of the world
was celebrating the new Millennium on New Year's Eve, a few pundits were
quick to point out that the actual second millennium doesn't roll in until
January 1, 2001. Seems
we can miscount millenniums just as easily as we can anniversaries.
Take the Corvette. We’re coming up on the 50th anniversary of Americas
favorite sports car. Fifty years of production was officially celebrated
in June of 2003, however that's not entirely true. It will actually mark
49 model years for the Corvette, and
that's because there was no 1983 Corvette. None were ever built for sale
to the public.
That's not to say that Chevrolet never built any 1983 Corvettes.
Actually, 44
cars were assembled — all pilot cars that cost an estimated $500,000 each
to fabricate. These cars represented a new generation of Corvette — a
world-class sports car using leading edge technology. The new Corvette was
totally different in all
respects from the 1982 model with only the L 83 Crossfire engine and the
700R4 automatic transmission carried over.
Corvette Chief Engineer Dave McLellan’s use of technology and light weight
aluminum and magnesium components, combined with GM Design Center stylist
Jerry Palmer’s stunning design, allowed the new Corvette to redress the
limits of sports car definition. It cut the air more efficiently with a
coefficient of drag of .34 and a wind-cheating body that was 23 percent
more aerodynamic than the 1982 Corvette. Everything else, from the "zero
gloss" dash with digital instruments to the forged aluminum control arms
and welded uniframe, was new and leading edge automotive technology.
The 44 Corvettes built as pilot cars were assigned 1983 serial numbers.
Of the 44 cars built, 11 were retained by the Bowling Green plant for
assembly process evaluations and other tests. The remaining 33 went to
engineering for crash tests and other engineering appraisals. The cars
also saw duty at the long lead press preview at Riverside Raceway in
December 1982.
This new Corvette was due to be released in the fall of 1982, however
continued high sales of the 1982 model and ramp up problems at the new
Bowling Green assembly plant forced the introduction date to be pushed
back to March 1983 as 1984 models. For that reason, all but one of the 44
1983 pilot cars were destroyed. Only serial number 23 was retained by the
assembly plant as a relic of the past.
Number 23 would be trotted out several times over the years, once painted
up as a savings bond for an in-plan campaign. It was finally repainted and
placed on display at the rear employee entrance to the plant. There it sat
until it was transferred to the National Corvette Museum, where it resides
today.
Now, 17 years after it was built, the ’83 has less than 10,000 miles on
the clock. Driving it is an experience in how refined the C4 became in the
years after its introduction. You wouldn't snap a vertebra when you mashed
the accelerator, but the 700R4 transmission still shifted crisply. The
ride is rough to say the least. Suspension and chassis nuances are boldly
transmitted to the driver through the seat. The steering also conveys road
shocks and variances from the front wheels.
The ‘83’s not quite a kidney-buster, but then you have to remember this is
a pilot car and seen its share of abuse. Even though its crude, the 1983
Corvette defined the expanded perimeters of performance that was Dave
McLellan’s goal from the
beginning. And its the only model year Corvette that was never built!